ITAK demands immediate release of all findings related to Chemmani mass grave probe

The Ilankai Tamil Arasu Katchi (ITAK) yesterday demanded the immediate public release of all forensic reports, and DNA findings, related to the Chemmani mass grave investigation, warning that symbolic gestures of reconciliation will remain hollow without legal accountability.

In a strongly worded three-page letter to President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, the party urged urgent action to ensure truth, justice, and international collaboration in the ongoing exhumation process in Jaffna.

The letter, signed by senior party leaders C.V.K. Sivagnanam and M.A. Sumanthiran, raised concerns over the transparency of the current procedures and emphasised the need for independent international forensic oversight. The ITAK also called for the consolidation of legal cases filed in 1999 and 2025 and the return of remains held in Glasgow for further forensic analysis.

 ITAK said that more than 65 skeletons, including those of infants, have already been recovered—pointing to the scale of atrocities allegedly committed in the area.

The party stressed that forensic transparency, proper victim identification, and prosecution of perpetrators are essential for genuine national healing and justice.

Full text of the ITAK letter: “We write on behalf of Ilankai Thamil Arasu Katchi to express profound concern regarding the ongoing exhumation at Chemmani. We urge urgent and decisive action to uncover the truth, ensure forensic protocols meet internationally recognised standards, and bring the perpetrators to justice.

“Chemmani has come to represent Sri Lanka’s unresolved legacy of enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings extending into the mid-1990s. In 1998, Lance Corporal Somaratne Rajapakse convicted for the rape and murder of Tamil schoolgirl, Krishanthi Kumaraswarny, and family members, revealed at his sentencing hearing that between 300 and 400 Tamil civilians had been buried there. This disclosure prompted excavations in 1999 that yielded fifteen skeletons, two of which were identified as disappearances from 1996. Despite forensic confirmation of assault and execution prosecutions stagnated and no meaningful justice was delivered to the day.

“In early 2025, during redevelopment work at the Chemmani Ariyalai Siththuppaaththi Hindu crematorium in northern Jaffna human skeletal remains were uncovered, prompting the Jaffna Magistrate’s Court to formally declare the site a mass grave and order a court-supervised excavation under judicial supervision. As of today, approximately 65 skeletons including infants and children had been exhumed in two phases, accompanied by personal artefacts such as a school bag, toy, bangles, sandals and fragments of clothing. All remains are held at the University of Jaffna for forensic examination.

“These excavations, along with several other mass graves in the Tamil areas of the North and East, constitute clear evidence of war crimes and a genocidal campaign against the Tamil population in this country, a grave history that must be acknowledged in full.

“Truth seeking must serve as the foundation of any transitional justice process. Hundreds of families continue to seek answers, more than sixteen years after the war ended in 2009. These families are asking an imperative question about the fate of their missing loved ones

“The silence of successive regime is not merely a political failure but a grave moral one. Every year without truth undermines the possibility of national healing and closure. The fifteen bodies removed in 1999 are connected to the same criminal context as the current discoveries. However, the pending case in the Colombo Magistrate’s Court relating to that excavation has not been formally integrated with the present investigation. These must now be treated as part of a single criminal transaction. Only consolidation of both investigations can enable meaningful account ability,

Sri Lanka’s limited domestic forensic capacity and the history of opaque handling of mass graves make transparent protocols and credible international oversight indispensable Chain of custody must be documented meticulously

“Independent forensic experts of recognised international standing should be engaged to oversee excavation, identification and analysis. Interim and final reports must be publicly disclosed to victims’ families, civil society, international observers and the wider public.

“It has come to light that the fifteen bodies exhumed in 1999 were reportedly transferred to the University of Glasgow for analysis. To date, successive Sri Lankan governments have taken no meaningful steps to repatriate those remains, identify the victims or facilitate their proper last rites. Those remains must be urgently returned to Sri Lanka so they may be re-investigated under the same internationally monitored protocols applied to the current Chemmani excavation contributing but unified and coherent truth-seeking process.

“The earth at Chemmani is speaking again. Over forty skeletons, including infants, have emerged with personal artefacts that painfully affirm their civilian status and innocence. Yet many perpetrators remain at liberty. Symbolic gestures of reconciliation ring hollow without real legal action.

“We therefore respectfully but firmly urge Your Excellency to implement the following without delay:

1. Consolidate the legal cases related to the 1999 and 2025 exhumations into a single judicial and forensic inquiry under the Colombo and Jaffna Magistrate’s Courts.

2. Engage independent, internationally respected forensic experts to oversee all stages of the investigation, ensuring forensic integrity and public trust.

3. Publicize all interim and final forensic reports, DNA profiles and identification results, and facilitate access for victims’ families, civil society and international observers.

4. Repatriate the remains excavated in 1999, currently believed to be held in Glasgow, to they may be examined under the same protocols and returned to their families with dignity.

5. Allocate significantly enhanced financial and logistical resources to ensure that the current excavation is completed under international standards; hundreds of families continue searching for missing loved ones, and without truth and accountability, reconciliation remains a facade. Concurrently take steps to prosecute those responsible for these heinous crimes, which is essential for national healing.

These actions are essential to uphold Sri Lanka’s moral and legal obligations and to chart a credible path toward truth and justice.We remain ready to support constructively in facilitating these measures and ensuring their timely implementation.”

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